Offences punishable with 7 years or more
Seven years is a threshold the Code uses in several places, and it is easy to read the wrong way round. BNSS s.35(1)(b) covers a cognizable offence punishable with a term which may be less than seven years or which may extend to seven years, and s.35(3) requires a notice of appearance instead of arrest in every such case where arrest is not required under s.35(1). So an offence punishable with a term that may extend to seven years is inside that notice regime, not below it. This list is drawn at seven years or more, so it holds that boundary and everything above it.
858 Results · Maximum term parsed from the punishment clause; life and death always qualify.
- 120Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt to extort confession, or to compel restoration of property.BNS · 10 yearsCognizable
- 121Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt to deter public servant from his duty.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizable
- 123Causing hurt by means of poison, etc., with intent to commit an offence.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 140Kidnapping or abducting in order to murder or for ransom, etc.BNS · DeathNon-bailableCognizable
- 141Importation of girl or boy from foreign country.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 143Trafficking of person.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 144Exploitation of a trafficked person.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 145Habitual dealing in slaves.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 148Conspiracy to commit offences punishable by section 147.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 149Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 150Concealing with intent to facilitate design to wage war.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 156Public servant voluntarily allowing prisoner of State or war to escape.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 158Aiding escape of, rescuing or harbouring such prisoner.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 159Abetting mutiny, or attempting to seduce a soldier, sailor or airman from his duty.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 160Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in consequence thereof.BNS · DeathNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 178Counterfeiting coin, Government stamps, currency-notes or bank-notes.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 179Using as genuine, forged or counterfeit coin, Government stamp, currency-notes or bank-notes.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 181Making or possessing instruments or materials for forging or counterfeiting coin, Government stamp, currency-notes or bank-notes.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 230Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableNon-cognizableCourt of Session
- 231Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of offence punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableNon-cognizableCourt of Session
- 238Causing disappearance of evidence of offence, or giving false information to screen offender.BNS · DeathBailable
- 248248. False charge of an offence made with intent to injure.BNS · DeathBailableNon-cognizable
- 249249. Harbouring an offender.BNS · DeathBailableCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 250250. Taking a gift, etc., to screen an offender from punishment.BNS · DeathBailableCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 251251. Offering a gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening an offender.BNS · DeathBailableNon-cognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 259259. Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of a public servant bound to apprehend.BNS · DeathBailableMagistrate of the first class
- 263263. Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension of another person.BNS · DeathCognizable
- 307Theft after preparation made for causing death, hurt or restraint in order to committing of theft.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 308Extortion.BNS · DeathCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 309Robbery.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 310Dacoity.BNS · DeathNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 316Criminal breach of trust.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableMagistrate of the first class
- 317Stolen property.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizable
- 326Mischief by injury, inundation, fire or explosive substance, etc.BNS · Imprisonment for life
- 327Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a rail, aircraft, decked vessel or one of twenty tons burden.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 328Punishment for intentionally running vessel aground or ashore with intent to commit theft, etc.BNS · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 332House-trespass in order to commit offence.BNS · DeathCognizable
- 338Forgery of valuable security, will, etc.BNS · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableMagistrate of the first class
- 2Insertion of Section 379-A and 379-B in Central Act 45 of 1860Indian Penal Code (Haryana Amendment) Act, 2014 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 49APenalty for import etc. of liquor unfit for human consumption or for altering or attempting to alter denatured spirituous preparationChhattisgarh Excise Act, 1915 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 10Punishment for defaults by financial establishmentChhattisgarh Protection of Depositors Interest Act, 2005 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableSpecial court
- 19Enhanced punishment for certain previously convicted persons.—The Goa, Daman and Diu Habitual Offenders Act, 1976 · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 6Penalty for begging after detention as beggar.—The Goa, Daman and Diu Prevention of Begging Act, 1972 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 74Maliciously wrecking a train or causing sabotageThe Delhi Metro Railway (Operation And Maintenance) Act, 2002 · DeathNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 76Maliciously hurting or attempting to hurt persons travelling by metro railwayThe Delhi Metro Railway (Operation And Maintenance) Act, 2002 · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 78Damage to or destruction of certain metro railway propertiesThe Delhi Metro Railway (Operation And Maintenance) Act, 2002 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 4Punishment for possessing unaccountable wealth on behalf of member of organised crime syndicateThe Maharashtra Control Of Organised Crime Act, 1999 [Delhi Extension] · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableSpecial court
- 19Enhanced punishment for certain previously convicted persons.—The Goa, Daman and Diu Habitual Offenders Act, 1976 · Imprisonment for lifeNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 6Penalty for begging after detention as beggar.—The Goa, Daman and Diu Prevention of Begging Act, 1972 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableCourt of Session
- 5Default in repayment of deposits and interests honouring the commitmentThe Goa Protection of Interests of Depositors (in Financial Establishments) Act, 1999 · 10 yearsNon-bailableCognizableSpecial court
Related lists
Which code applies?
Procedure: the BNSS governs every case registered on or after 1 July 2024; an investigation, inquiry or trial already pending on that day continues under the CrPC (BNSS s.531(2)(a)). Offences: an act committed on or after 1 July 2024 is charged under the BNS; one committed before it, under the IPC.
